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Before
the advent of 24 hour television, before breakfast television, back when the
hours of British television were strictly controlled by the government, this was
your morning's entertainment. The ITA strictly regulated what appeared before
the programmes began and the running order was always identical. A typical
Saturday pre-programme schedule would be (according to the ITA Yearbook of the
time):
- 10:00.00
ITA Testcard (liable to interruption)
13:00.00 Black screen in silence
13:10.00 ITA Tuning Caption
13:10.30 Start-up music begins over ITA Tuning Caption
13:13.37 ITA authority announcement
13:13.50 Company symbol appears
13:14.00 Company identification and announcements
13:14.30 Production company ident for following programme
13:15.00 FIRST PROGRAMME
This
varied according to the company and region, some having longer or shorter pieces
of music than the average as their opening tunes. Because the limits on
broadcast hours did not include certain material (presentation material did not
count, we are pleased to note!), companies could come on air with an opening
sequence in the morning, have schools or adult education programmes, shut down,
reopen with an opening sequence for news, shut down, reopen with an opening
sequence for sport or an outside broadcast, shut down, then finally reopen with
a (often extended) opening sequence in time for children's programmes or general
entertainment in the evening.
All
in all, it made each day's television an 'event' - so much so that if the
start-up music was ever changed (and it was the same day in, day out for each
broadcaster), television companies were flooded with complaints. The tunes
themselves were specially commissioned by the board of each company to fit into
their corporate identity.
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